Revision as of 05:17, 19 December 2012

Source: What Beautiful HTML Code Looks Like

HELP FROM AROUND THE WEB

These notes began as an archive of resources listed on the humans.txt file for www.davidjonathan.com (domain since lost to a domain squatter). The idea is to expand this page with other helpful resources for building simple web sites.

CMS & Blog Platforms

WordPress

Creating a Static Front Page: http://codex.wordpress.org/Creating_a_Static_Front_Page

The Beginner's Guide to WordPress Multisite: http://mashable.com/2012/07/26/beginner-guide-wordpress-multisite/

CSS Grids & Frameworks

Bootstrap: http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/
inuit.css: http://csswizardry.com/inuitcss/
CSS Wizardry: http://csswizardry.com/
Sass - Syntactically Awesome Stylesheets: http://sass-lang.com/
Emastic - css framework: http://code.google.com/p/emastic/

CSS Tricks

overflow-x, overflow-y tests: http://www.brunildo.org/test/Overflowxy2.html; W3C CSS3 working draft: The 'overflow-x' and 'overflow-y' properties.

HTML5

The HTML5 Page Structure

HTML5 Quick Tutorial: http://www.coursesweb.net/html/html5-quick-tutorial_t
HTML5 Page Structure: http://css-tricks.com/snippets/html/html5-page-structure/
The HTML5 Page Structure: http://www.basewebmaster.com/html/html5-page-structure.php
HTML5 Page Structure: http://www.severinu.com/html5-page-structure/
HTML5 Doctor, helping you implement HTML5 today: http://html5doctor.com/
HTML 5 Outliner: http://gsnedders.html5.org/outliner/
Document Outlines: http://html5doctor.com/outlines/
Sections and Outlines of an HTML5 Document: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Sections_and_Outlines_of_an_HTML5_document
HTML5 And The Document Outlining Algorithm: http://coding.smashingmagazine.com/2011/08/16/html5-and-the-document-outlining-algorithm/
Fragment identifier (Wikipedia): Examples; In URIs for MIME text/html pages such as http://www.example.org/foo.html#bar the fragment refers to the element with id="bar".

PHP

PHP Classes

The php5 object oriented web design howto > Functions and classes > A page class: http://fun-tech.se/php_tutorial/part03/index.php

PHP Includes

Custom Page Titles with PHP Includes

http://girlswhogeek.com/tutorials/2006/custom-page-titles-with-php-includes

How to automatically include your header, navigation, and footer on every page

http://www.apaddedcell.com/how-automatically-include-your-header-navigation-and-footer-every-page

Using the PHP Include Function to Template Faster

http://buildinternet.com/2009/12/using-the-php-include-function-to-template-faster/

WebDeveloper.com > Server-Side Development > PHP > php include question - bad practice?

http://www.webdeveloper.com/forum/showthread.php?t=241934

Flawed tips but useful in working out the basic idea of calling head, footer and other page elements from a single file.

WebDeveloper.com > Server-Side Development > PHP > Page title from include php file??: http://www.webdeveloper.com/forum/showthread.php?t=208744
Case Study--How to Customize a JumpStart: http://www.communitymx.com/content/article.cfm?page=1&cid=80733; (This tutorial is mainly pushing JumpStart web templates, but offers some useful tips on includes placement.

Menus

Create a centred horizontal navigation

http://csswizardry.com/2011/01/create-a-centred-horizontal-navigation/

Demo: http://csswizardry.com/demos/centred-nav/

Horizontally Centered Menus with no CSS hacks: http://matthewjamestaylor.com/blog/beautiful-css-centered-menus-no-hacks-full-cross-browser-support

Character Encoding

Online Encoding Tools

Convert special characters to HTML: http://www.unicodetools.com/unicode/convert-to-html.php
HTML Encoder / Decoder: http://www.web2generators.com/html/entities
HTML encoder: http://web.forret.com/tools/html.asp
HTML Character Entity Converter: http://code.cside.com/3rdpage/us/entity/converter.html
HTML 4.01 Entities: http://www.texaswebdevelopers.com/examples/xmlentities/xml_entities.asp

Character Encoding Help Resources & How-Tos

PHP -- Convert special characters to HTML character codes: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3882567/php-convert-special-characters-to-html-character-codes
Converting special characters to HTML entities between code tags: http://matthewjamestaylor.com/blog/convert-special-characters-to-html-entities-between-code-tags
The Road to HTML 5: character encoding: http://blog.whatwg.org/the-road-to-html-5-character-encoding
Curling Quotes in HTML, SGML, and XML: http://www.dwheeler.com/essays/quotes-in-html.html
HTML Symbol Entities Reference: http://www.w3schools.com/tags/ref_symbols.asp

.htaccess

Hide file extensions, add trailing slash with .htaccess: http://code.adonline.id.au/hide-file-extensions-add-trailing-slash/
The Definitive Guide to htaccess Techniques: Do’s and Don’ts: http://www.noupe.com/php/htaccess-techniques.html
Comprehensive guide to .htaccess: http://www.javascriptkit.com/howto/htaccess.shtml
Stupid htaccess Tricks: http://perishablepress.com/press/2006/01/10/stupid-htaccess-tricks/

A Lightweight CMS Using .htaccess

Still need a quick 'n' dirty splash page for the main domain. Rather than installing a full Drupal instance, this might work:

Build A Lightweight CMS Using .htaccess (Blog entry explaining the process.)
Welcome to my Apache Demonstration (The demo / download page.)

This web site is generated entirely using .htaccess, simple CSS and XHTML, and local file system navigation. We wrote it to test the feasibility of powering a content management system entirely in Apache.

Image Handling

Image Size Calculator: http://auctionrepair.com/pixels.html; Converts inches to pixels & pixels to inches.
Handy Tweaks To Make GIMP Replace Photoshop: http://www.smashingmagazine.com/2009/04/03/8-handy-tweaks-to-make-gimp-replace-photoshop/
How to make a transparent background/selection on an image using GIMP: http://geekswithblogs.net/timh/archive/2006/03/20/72797.aspx

3rd Party File Hosting

The basic idea is to host images, PDFs and other large files on a publicly available directory, like Dropbox, Flickr, Picasa, HiDrive, etc. Alternatively, you can set up a Dropbox-like directory using an open source tool like SparkleShare (see below).

Drop Your Dropbox and SparkleShare Instead!

http://www.linuxjournal.com/content/drop-your-dropbox-and-sparkleshare-instead

SparkleShare

http://sparkleshare.org/

"Setting up your own host to work with SparkleShare is relatively easy." (An open source option for creating your own Dropbox-like service.)

Issues with images hosted on Google Docs.

Attempted to link to an image hosted on Google Docs (image shown above). Sharing set to "public." Google's URI scheme looks a bit odd (seems to mask the file name and file type). The problematic part (in terms of linking to these images from a web site) is that Google appears to change the URI itself at least once a day.

Two Days; Two URIs

Saturday, January 7th, 2012: https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/WdO0VUUc8ub2WXodixyWzkcR8d-jb1PQyV7KAK7MuzGX9CHQd0dSTGAqtEzAqCGUgWIv-b02usw15VJpXzY-m-irnXstDwFgDGo=w1600
Sunday, January 8th, 2012: https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/OgqPCdV7Nx5OkhswTNlxyTzOc4rdcjHlGWZerNiyBAzfYy5BIoD_LxmSLRVtauFE1FKixm0KLu6u-uJxDo5b8aJyf_giJ2Gcqlw=w1600

Links

Internal Links: http://www.yourhtmlsource.com/text/internallinks.html; Scroll to "Naming Sections with id" portion of the tutorial.

Footnotes & Endnotes

Javascript Endnotes: http://library.uwinnipeg.ca/people/dobson/portfolio/endnotes/index.html; “JavaScript Endnotes” allow a web author to create an HTML document containing endnotes which are dynamically renumbered as new notes are added, in a similar manner to the <NOTE> tag supported in many WIKI applications.

Accessible footnotes with HTML and CSS: http://www.likewowonline.net/web/dev/accessible-footnotes.html

Footnotes: http://ignorethecode.net/blog/2010/04/20/footnotes/

Handling footnotes and references in HTML: http://www.2ality.com/2011/12/footnotes.html; This post examines what options one has for handling footnotes and references in HTML. It then presents a library that helps you with handling them.

JavaScript-enhanced footnotes and references: http://rauschma.github.com/html_demos/footnotes.html

How To Link To Specific Google Books Page

Example

Find the base URL to the Google Book you want to link to. Add the page number just after the book ID like in the example highlighted below.

http://books.google.com/books?id=8f2y0F2wzLoC&pg=P135

How To Link To Google Calendar Event

Is it possible to link to specific date on a public Google Calendar?: http://webapps.stackexchange.com/questions/3431/is-it-possible-to-link-to-specific-date-on-a-public-google-calendar

URI Formats - (Change the yyyymmdd setting shown in the examples to the specific date you want to link to.)

Link to a date on your private calendar:

https://www.google.com/calendar/render?tab=mc&date=yyyymmdd

Link to an event on a your public calendar:

http://www.google.com/calendar/embed?showNav=0&showPrint=0&showCalendars=0&mode=AGENDA&wkst=1&src={your_calendar_id}&dates=yyyymmdd%2Fyyyymmdd

Location of the Google Calendar ID

Tools & Resources

Web Site Builders

IM-Creator - a simple & elegant website builder (and it's free): http://imcreator.com/

Miscellaneous Tools

Zamzar - free online converter

http://www.zamzar.com/conversionTypes.php

File convert service between document, image, music, video, e-book, compressed and CAD formats. No account or signup required.

When can I use...

http://caniuse.com/

Compatibility tables for support of HTML5, CSS3, SVG and more in desktop and mobile browsers.

After the Deadline

http://www.afterthedeadline.com/

After the Deadline is a language checker for the web with:

- Contextual Spell Checking

- Advanced Style Checking

- Intelligent Grammar Checking

Web-Based Slide Decks Done Right: http://luigimontanez.com/2011/web-based-slide-decks-done-right/
SlideGo - Interactive Slides: http://www.slidego.com/home/
Speaker Deck: http://speakerdeck.com/; "Speaker Deck is the best way to share presentations online. Simply upload your slides as a PDF, and we’ll turn them into a beautiful online experience. View them on SpeakerDeck.com, or share them on any website with an embed code."
Prezi - The Zooming Presentation Editor: http://prezi.com/
if this then that: http://ifttt.com/wtf; Automated triggers for various web and internet related tasks.
What is humans.txt?: http://humanstxt.org/
Color Hex Color Codes: http://www.color-hex.com/
HeadJS -- The Only Script In Your <HEAD> -- A tiny script that speeds up, simplifies and modernizes your site.: Load scripts like images. Use HTML5 and CSS3 safely. Target CSS for different screens, paths, states and browsers. Make it the only script in your HEAD. A concise solution to universal issues.; http://headjs.com/
What Beautiful HTML Code Looks Like: http://css-tricks.com/what-beautiful-html-code-looks-like/
ID Your Body For Greater CSS Control and Specificity: http://css-tricks.com/id-your-body-for-greater-css-control-and-specificity/
Use PHP to insert an automatic “last modified” date into web pages: http://code.adonline.id.au/last-modified-date-php/

@@ Line 4: / Line 4: @@
 == CMS & Blog Platforms ==
+=== WordPress ===
+;Creating a Static Front Page: http://codex.wordpress.org/Creating_a_Static_Front_Page
 ;The Beginner's Guide to WordPress Multisite: http://mashable.com/2012/07/26/beginner-guide-wordpress-multisite/

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